Crisp, tangy, deli-style fermented dill pickles made with a simple salt brine, fresh dill, garlic, and grape leaves. No vinegar needed, just classic lacto-fermented flavor and crunch.
Wash the cucumbers and trim about ⅛ inch from the blossom end. For extra-crisp pickles, soak in ice water for 2–4 hours, then drain.
Stir the sea salt into the filtered water until completely dissolved.
Add the garlic, peppercorns, mustard seeds, coriander (if using), bay leaf, and red pepper flakes to a clean quart jar. Place 1 grape leaf in the bottom of the jar, then pack the cucumbers tightly. Tuck in the dill sprigs, dill flower, remaining grape leaf(ves), and horseradish, if using.
Pour the brine over the cucumbers until completely submerged. Add a fermentation weight and leave about 1 inch of headspace.
Cover with a fermentation lid or a loosely tightened regular lid. Ferment at 65–72°F for 7–14 days, tasting after day 5 until they reach your preferred level of sourness.
Remove the fermentation weight, seal the jar, and refrigerate. Pickles will keep for several months in the refrigerator.
Notes
Always use filtered, dechlorinated water and non-iodized salt.
Keep all cucumbers fully submerged in the brine throughout fermentation.
A cloudy brine is completely normal and a sign of successful fermentation.
If a thin white film (kahm yeast) forms, simply skim it off. Discard the batch only if you see fuzzy mold or detect an unpleasant, rotten odor.